This book offers a concise exploration of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) within India’s dynamic airline industry. Aviation is a vital pillar of economic growth and connectivity, yet airline companies often navigate complex financial, operational, and regulatory hurdles. M&A has emerged as a strategic route for survival and expansion in this challenging landscape. Motivated by a curiosity about the intersection of aviation and law, this book delves into the Indian legal framework that governs such corporate transactions. It examines relevant laws, regulatory procedures, and key judicial decisions that influence mergers or takeovers among airlines. Through real-world case studies, it analyzes the impact of M&A on the future of air travel in India. Designed for students, legal professionals, and business enthusiasts alike, the content is presented in a clear and accessible manner. The goal is to spark interest, enhance understanding, and encourage meaningful discussions on strengthening India’s aviation sector through strategic legal and business integration.